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Research Finds Harry Potter Descended from Wizards

Misc
Posted by: Edward
December 21, 2007, 03:51 AM

As if any more evidence was needed, researchers from Oxford University who have been studying aspects of wizarding genes, found that evidence points to Harry Potter descending from a magical bloodline. The Telegraph has a fun look this evening at ‘an analysis of wizardry’ study on the genetics of wizards from the Harry Potter novels. Their aim is to study wizard lineage in hopes to “address the heritability of magic.” They have found, and have published in the British Medical Journal, that magical ability could indeed be passed down from generation to generation. Basing its research on elements of the story contained in “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows,” in addition to the first six books in the series, such as information on various family lineages including the Blacks, Gaunts, and Weasleys, the study goes into great detail on the topic. Dr. Knight, a Senior Researcher from the Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, says of this project:

“Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows provides a lot of valuable information about magical families that strongly suggests a role for genetic factors.

“For example, magic exists in at least seven generations of the Black family and at least three generations in others. We also see twins – the Patil and Weasley twins – with the same magical abilities.”

The article details their findings, which, in part, contradict a previous study of wizard genes which ‘claimed magical abilities depend on a recessive version of a gene: all wizards and witches thus have two copies of the wizard “W” gene, distinguishing it from the ordinary M, or Muggle, version.’ TLC referenced this study here in 2005. Todays new Oxford-based study, however, builds upon the formers findings and says (with mildly spoilerific details in tow):

Rather than being all down to one gene, they believe enchanted skills can vary across a spectrum of strength, depending on the combined influence of a dominant gene for magic, which is turned on or off depending on epigenetic effects, and modified by the influence of a number of genes, along with the environment.

There appear to be three magical skills that are conferred by specific genes. “One of these is the capability to speak to snakes (parseltongue), known to be only a feature of those who are direct descendants of Slytherin.

Another is to be a seer; Sybill Trelawney, although not perfect, has this ability, and her great-great-grandmother was also extremely gifted in this respect.

Lastly, being a metamorphmagus (the ability to change one’s physical appearance) is an ability that Nymphadora Tonks passed on to her son,” says the BMJ paper.

While this hypothesis may only be based on the fictional world of author J. K. Rowling’s creation, the researchers still wait for a full analysis of a wizard’s genetic code in the future, and conclude: “magic shows strong evidence of heritability.”

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55 Comments

Books_4_eva

I’ve already thought about this myself after I came across an interview were JK said the gene was dominant. From the evidence in the book I thought it would have to be recessive and also thought maybe it was to do with multiple genes. It’s fun to think about but I think JK said herself they’re not really scientifically thought out books. There are bond to be many contradictions to whatever conclusion you come to in this matter I think.

Posted by Books_4_eva on December 21, 2007, 02:09 PM report to moderator
Quibbler

The wizard gene is dominant, however that does not stop it having mutated variants that are recessive and other mutated genes that block it. If a pureblood wizard and witch carry these mutant genes then they will have a squib. However generations later (maybe centuries) a muggle carrying a mutant recessive magic gene might with another muggle carrier of the mutant recessive gene and produce a muggleborn wizard or witch. In order of dominants: M= Magic dominant, m=muggle, mb=mutant gene blocks magic recessive, mr=magic recessive.

Posted by Quibbler on December 21, 2007, 02:32 PM report to moderator
Quibbler

Likewise in the case of muggleborns with two recessive magic genes, their bodies when passing on their genes to their children can using “junk DNA” turn their recessive magic gene into a dominant gene, so all their children have magic ability.

Posted by Quibbler on December 21, 2007, 02:37 PM report to moderator
Jessie

Hahaha. “Research Finds Harry Potter Descended From Wizards.”

Oh god, then what have I been reading for 8 years?! Tanya Grotter and the Muggletastic Escapade?

Posted by Jessie on December 21, 2007, 02:39 PM report to moderator
skelly

aren’t there more inportant things in science to worry about than wizarding blood lines? this is stupid.

Posted by skelly on December 21, 2007, 02:46 PM report to moderator
Pandora

And there are still children dying of AIDS and cancer. Kudos to the geneticists who have squandered their education on fictional character.

Posted by Pandora on December 21, 2007, 02:58 PM report to moderator
Bandersnatch

Wow, it’s amazing how all of YOU are allowed to have as much fun with Potter as you want, but scientists have to be frickin’ robots. Lighten up, people. If you must worry about wasted time, then concentrate on your own contributions to this world of ours.

Posted by Bandersnatch on December 21, 2007, 03:50 PM report to moderator
Dr. SnapeGirl

Stacie, I know this doesn’t seem like a proper use of time for researches from Oxford, but if you look at it in another way, it’s very helpful indeed, The objective of Oxford University is to educate people, and what better way to explain genetics to a broader audience, then to use something as popular as the “Harry Potter” universe? This way, those people (adults and children included) who enjoy the series, might acquire a firmer understanding of the way that genes and DNA work in the real world. A subject that might not have interested them at all, might just come alive for them in this way.

Posted by Dr. SnapeGirl on December 21, 2007, 03:58 PM report to moderator
Chrysanthemum

A waste of time and resources? Shouldn’t they be saving the world? Come on, these are doctorate level scientists; this information probably took them all of two hours of combined break time while sipping their coffee to figure out!

Posted by Chrysanthemum on December 21, 2007, 04:05 PM report to moderator
Leggers

I completely agree with everything you said Bandersnatch- thank you for being logical. ;) This article was quite interesting! Thank you Leaky!

Posted by Leggers on December 21, 2007, 04:45 PM report to moderator
Amy S

Bandersnatch, I completely agree.

Posted by Amy S on December 21, 2007, 05:01 PM report to moderator
CarolynJ

So do I Amy :)

Posted by CarolynJ on December 21, 2007, 05:13 PM report to moderator
Tara

Now all I need to figure out is where I fit into one of these wizarding families…

Posted by Tara on December 21, 2007, 05:15 PM report to moderator
coocanet

They’d have to be recessive if muggleborns could become witches and wizards, because then they’d get “w” and not “W” because then that means that their parents would have to have a big W gene which would make them wizards…. So the gene has to be recessive “ww.” The parents genes would look like this “Mw” and “Mw” having M-muggle being the dominate gene. And then they’d end up each passing down the recessive “w” and TADA!! A muggle born. “ww.” That would only happen 1/4 of the time.

Wow… this is actually kinda stupid lol.

Posted by coocanet on December 21, 2007, 05:26 PM report to moderator
Katie Lovegood

SWEET! I just finished the first semester of AP Bio today and this is awesome. It’s like epistasis, where one gene determines the phenotype (in this case, being a wizard) and another determines if that gene is expressed or not.

Like with mice, they have a gene that says if they have brown or black fur, and another that determines if the pigment is expressed, which is why some are white. Seems like the same thing is going on here, pretty cool!

Posted by Katie Lovegood on December 21, 2007, 06:04 PM report to moderator
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